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Developing and validating critical success factors of TQM implementation in MSMEs of Punjab in India

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  • Vishal Kumar Manhas
  • Parmarth Gupta
  • Himanshu Gupta

Abstract

Manufacturing organisations are facing challenges due to growing competition to sustain themselves. Enhancing their quality and also quality of the products is absolutely essential to sustain growth. From an extensive review of the literature in the field of total quality management (TQM), eight critical success factors (top management commitment, customer focus, process management, continuous improvement, supplier quality management, employee participation, training, teamwork) and four outcome factors (customer satisfaction, employee satisfaction, internal quality result, external quality results) of TQM implementation were identified. A questionnaire survey instrument was developed, reliability and validity of the questionnaire were tested. Data from 118 micro small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) related to manufacturing sector was analysed using structural equation modelling. Structure equation modelling was used to examine hypothesis. It was concluded finally that the many critical success factors of TQM are significantly related with outcome factors of TQM. Researchers will be able to use this instrument for developing quality management theory. Industrial practitioners will be able to use this instrument to evaluate their TQM implementation.

Suggested Citation

  • Vishal Kumar Manhas & Parmarth Gupta & Himanshu Gupta, 2015. "Developing and validating critical success factors of TQM implementation in MSMEs of Punjab in India," International Journal of Indian Culture and Business Management, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 11(4), pages 405-421.
  • Handle: RePEc:ids:ijicbm:v:11:y:2015:i:4:p:405-421
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Gupta, Himanshu & Barua, Mukesh Kumar, 2016. "Identifying enablers of technological innovation for Indian MSMEs using best–worst multi criteria decision making method," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 69-79.
    2. Song Xu & Reena Nupur & Devika Kannan & Rashi Sharma & Pallavi Sharma & Sushil Kumar & P. C. Jha & Chunguang Bai, 2023. "An integrated fuzzy MCDM approach for manufacturing process improvement in MSMEs," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 322(2), pages 1037-1073, March.
    3. Shubham Gupta & Pradeep Khanna & Umang Soni, 2023. "Analyzing the interaction of critical success factor for TQM implementation- A grey-DEMATEL approach," Operations Management Research, Springer, vol. 16(3), pages 1619-1640, September.
    4. Noor Shakir Mahmood & Ahmed Ali Ajmi & Shamsul Bin Sarip & Hazilah Mad Kaidi & Khairur Rijal Jamaludin & Hayati Habibah Abdul Talib, 2022. "Modeling the Sustainable Integration of Quality and Energy Management in Power Plants," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-19, February.

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